Origaming is a robotic curve folding system for medium to large scale spatial structures. The research explores the latent potential for the constraints of curve folding geometries to effectively enable the reconfiguration of inhabitable spaces. The project leverages a simple tensile actuation system that is integrated with elastic materials and applied to curve folded geometries. This extends previous geometric research on curve folding to build a methodology for developing a deployable system of robotic parts. The research methodology involves developing both robotic material prototypes and a methodology for testing the degrees of freedom of curve folded geometries through a bespoke physical simulation system.
The project explores latent energy potential and controlled deformation through the structuring of curve folding applied to tensioned elastic materials. A series of robotic prototypes were produced to test the degrees of freedom and potential for spatial reconfiguration. In parallel, a bespoke simulator was developed in Unity to simulate the behaviour of a range of geometries and curve folded assemblies under different constraints and actuation setups.
Explorations of basic forms through a series of origami models.
The method of modularisation is used to design a series of monomer shapes.
A comprehensive presentation of the theoretical basis, design process, and technical application of the project.
The basic logic and form of curve folding is explored through a series of research studies.
Digital simulation environment of simple curved folding shapes.
The system's structure is built by introducing new monomers.
The linkage of each part of the system is driven by the perceived position of an object entering the system.
An illustration of a series of deformations of the various components of the system.
The overall display and combined effect of the sequential actions of the built system.
Paper models are used to simulate the driving process of the system.
An illustration of the solid construction and deformation driving process of a single robot.
An illustration of the solid construction and deformation driving process of modular robots.
Prototypes are used to research the mechanical properties of different materials and the special folding effects made possible with material combinations.
Documentation of a preliminary test of the complete robotic system and its experimental results.
An illustration of the model design and assembly, material processing, and the final deformation driving process.
Digital restoration of a single curve folding process.
A study of the monomer morphology under different deformation degrees.
An illustration of the joint deformation process and driving logic between composite monomers.
An illustration of the joint deformation process and driving logic between composite monomers.
An illustration of the deformation process and controlling interface of curve folding in Unity environment.