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Origaming

Project details

Programme
Research Cluster RC3

Origaming is a robotic curve folding system for medium to large scale spatial structures. The research explores the latent potential for the constraints of curve folding geometries to effectively enable the reconfiguration of inhabitable spaces. The project leverages a simple tensile actuation system that is integrated with elastic materials and applied to curve folded geometries. This extends previous geometric research on curve folding to build a methodology for developing a deployable system of robotic parts. The research methodology involves developing both robotic material prototypes and a methodology for testing the degrees of freedom of curve folded geometries through a bespoke physical simulation system.


The project explores latent energy potential and controlled deformation through the structuring of curve folding applied to tensioned elastic materials. A series of robotic prototypes were produced to test the degrees of freedom and potential for spatial reconfiguration. In parallel, a bespoke simulator was developed in Unity to simulate the behaviour of a range of geometries and curve folded assemblies under different constraints and actuation setups.

01

Geometric Research

Preliminary Paper-Folding Research

Explorations of basic forms through a series of origami models.

Shape of Monomers within a Modular Framework

The method of modularisation is used to design a series of monomer shapes.

Origaming Project Overview

Origaming Project Overview

A comprehensive presentation of the theoretical basis, design process, and technical application of the project.

Basic Geometric Research

Basic Geometric Research

The basic logic and form of curve folding is explored through a series of research studies.

Simple Simulated Curve Folding

Simple Simulated Curve Folding

Digital simulation environment of simple curved folding shapes.

02

Systematic Growth

Systematic Logic

The system's structure is built by introducing new monomers.

Internal Linkage of the System

The linkage of each part of the system is driven by the perceived position of an object entering the system.

Serial Actuations of the System

An illustration of a series of deformations of the various components of the system.

Combinational Behaviours

Combinational Behaviours

The overall display and combined effect of the sequential actions of the built system.

Paper Curve Folding Combined Model

Paper Curve Folding Combined Model

Paper models are used to simulate the driving process of the system.

03

Robotics

Actuation Process of Single Robot

An illustration of the solid construction and deformation driving process of a single robot.

Actuation Process of Modular Robots

An illustration of the solid construction and deformation driving process of modular robots.

Material Experiment

Material Experiment

Prototypes are used to research the mechanical properties of different materials and the special folding effects made possible with material combinations.

Preliminary Robotic Research

Preliminary Robotic Research

Documentation of a preliminary test of the complete robotic system and its experimental results.

Final Robotic System

Final Robotic System

An illustration of the model design and assembly, material processing, and the final deformation driving process.

04

Simulation Environment

Simulation of Single Curve

Digital restoration of a single curve folding process.

The Degree of Deformation

A study of the monomer morphology under different deformation degrees.

Simulation of Combinational Actuation

An illustration of the joint deformation process and driving logic between composite monomers.

Controlling Interface

An illustration of the joint deformation process and driving logic between composite monomers.

Curve Folding System in Virtual Environment

Curve Folding System in Virtual Environment

An illustration of the deformation process and controlling interface of curve folding in Unity environment.

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The Bartlett
B-Pro & Autumn Shows 2020
27 November – 11 December 2020
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